Identify a common adverse effect of antiviral medications.

Gastrointestinal disturbances are indeed a common adverse effect associated with antiviral medications. This can include symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. The mechanisms behind these side effects can vary based on the specific drug and how it interacts with the gastrointestinal tract.

For instance, some antiviral agents may disrupt the balance of gut flora or irritate the gastrointestinal lining, leading to these symptoms. Additionally, as many antiviral treatments are metabolized in the liver or have systemic effects, they can affect digestive processes.

While other adverse effects like headaches, skin rashes, and blurred vision do occur with certain antiviral drugs, gastrointestinal disturbances are more frequently reported across a broader range of antiviral agents. This makes it a key consideration when monitoring patients on antiviral therapies. Understanding these potential side effects can improve patient management strategies and adherence to treatment regimens.